The catastrophic eruption of Japan’s Ontake-san allowed residents to reconsider and reinvent their relationships to the mountainous landscape.

Undersea volcanoes, like Hawaii's Kīlauea, foster diverse ecosystems in an environment far from sunlight—and as acidic as lemon juice.

The massive, deadly eruption of the Icelandic volcano Eldgjá in 10th century brought climate change and Christianity to the island colony.

Even one volcano can have impacts that affect the planet. There have been eruptions that affected the temperature over the entire hemisphere.

Have humans angered the planet? Smothering air pollution in California, rising seas in Oceania, and supervocanos that could cause global catastrophe.

Tambora's explosion was one of the largest volcanic events in recorded history.

Lava from the Kīlauea volcano in Hawaii has been used to answer questions about life on Mars.

When informal research are used for scientific sources