A sale of enslaved people in Charleston, South Carolina, 1854

How the Slave Trade Built Charleston

The city's prosperity grew from a system that trafficked human beings and turned their lives into profit.
From the cover of Sidereus Nuncius

Anatomy of a Galileo Forgery

It was hailed as a historic discovery—until a trail of clues revealed one of the rare-book world's most audacious scams.
Oscar Wilde and Alfred Douglas, 1893

The Catholic Turn of Oscar Wilde’s Lover

Lord Alfred Douglas’s journey from Hellenism to Catholic mysticism shows how queer Victorians sought meaning and redemption through religion.
Tyeb Mehta

The Lasting Power of Tyeb Mehta’s Art

Long overshadowed by his peers, the Indian painter is now recognized for his haunting vision of modern life.
Fidel Castro, Havana, 1978

Inventing “Machismo” in the US

Academics and media turned “machismo” into a cultural stereotype during the Cold War.
An edited collage of images from early National Geographic artwork. The photograph of this woman from Biskra, Algeria is from a 1917 issue.

How National Geographic Conquered American Culture

The magazine’s explosive growth mirrored the nation's emergence as a global empire.
Mei Lan-fang

How Race Shaped New York’s View of Chinese Opera

In 1930s New York, Chinese opera was praised uptown but mocked in Chinatown.
An illustration of Musa × paradisiaca

A History Wrapped in Banana Leaves

How hallacas and the banana plant became intertwined in Venezuelan cultural memory.
Smiling woman holding a sleeping baby in a blue sling in a cozy kitchen setting

Why Care Matters More Than Work

Reproductive justice offers a new way to think about human flourishing beyond the job market.
Unidentified young soldier in Confederate infantry uniform`

The Civil War Fight over Underage Soldiers

Families turned to habeas corpus to recover enlisted sons, forcing a constitutional showdown over military power.