Group of soldiers of mandatory military service at the Sergeant Cabral NCO School, Campo de Mayo, Buenos Aires, Argentina, in 1977.

The Committed Officers of Argentina’s Dirty War

The viciousness of Argentina’s Dirty War resulted not only from orders from above but from ideological buy-in at the ground level.
Francis Gary Powers holding a model of a U-2 during the Senate Armed Services Select Committee hearing on the 1960 U-2 incident.

Unforgettable Fire: The U-2 Incident 

Reports on the May 1960 downing of an American U-2 spy plane over the Soviet Union offer a case study in Cold War posturing and misdirection.
An organ grinder stands on a sidewalk, playing music as a young girl dances in front of him, New York City, ca. 1935

A War on Street Music in NYC

In the New Deal era, New York City banned street musicians, classifying them as beggars. Some New Yorkers fought back.
Several thousand reindeer rounded up for slaughter in northern Sweden in 1988, following the Chernobyl accident.

The Radioactive Reindeer Problem

Cold War nuclear testing left troubling levels of Cesium-137 in caribou, prompting years of research into Arctic fallout and its risks to human health.
Two Members Of The Ku-Klux Klan in front of a cipher

A Secret Cipher for the KKK

How did the Ku Klux Klan spread across the South? Part of its journey depended on a code for secret correspondence.
Lucy Stone

Marriage and the Maiden Name

While many women trade surnames they had at birth for their husbands’, some hold on tightly to the former, a tradition famously established by Lucy Stone.
An aerial view of Bermuda

Bermuda: The Long and the Shorts of It

A tiny Atlantic outpost once central to Britain’s colonial world, Bermuda’s calm seas conceal centuries of trade, slavery, and superstition.
An illustration showing a post office building, a hand holding a smartphone, and a cover of the book "The Dark Forest Anthology."

The Case for a Public Social Media Platform

Artist and writer Joshua Citarella explores why corporate platforms corrode democracy—and what a postal-service-style digital commons could do differently.
Cross-section illustration of the Baths of Diocletian by French architect Edmond Paulin, 1880

Bread, Circuses, Baths: Bathing in Rome, the Public Way

By the fourth century CE, Rome had some 856 privately owned public baths, the grounds of which served as civic gardens adorned with sculptures.
The Musical Games by Anne Young

The Hidden History of Women Game Designers

Nineteenth-century women turned music lessons into interactive entertainment, complete with spinning wheels and ivory counters.